In almost all occupations, electrical hazards exist in some form.  Those hazards are multiplied for workers involved in cleanup and recovery efforts following major disasters.  A particular life-threatening danger exists around downed and low-hanging electrical wires caused from high winds, ice storms, or other weather-related troubles.

Some Safety Tips:

  • First, contact appropriate utility personnel.
  • Do not assume that a downed conductor is safe simply because it is on the ground, or not sparking.  Always consider all equipment, lines and conductors to be energized.
  • The circuits don’t always turn off when a power line falls into a tree or on the ground.  These downed power lines can kill you if you touch them, or the ground nearby.
  • Low-hanging wires still have voltage potential even if they aren’t touching the ground.
  • Never go near a downed or fallen electric power line.  Always assume that it is energized.  Fences, water pipes, bushes and trees, buildings, telephone/fiber optic cables, aluminum roofs, siding, sheds, etc., can also be energized by downed wires.
  • Some sources that create electrical backfeed are: circuit ties/switch points, lightning, generators, and downstream events.
  • Remember that electricity can travel away from its source.
  • Don’t touch anything that is touching the wire.
  • Never touch a person injured by a downed power line. Call 911 immediately.
  • If you are in your car, stay inside and use a cell phone for help.  Do not touch the outside of the car.
  • Finally, never drive over downed power lines.

OSHA

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PREVENTION THROUGH DESIGN

by Doug on July 1, 2009

“Prevention through Design” is a national initiative for preventing and controlling occupational illnesses, injuries and fatalities being led by The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).  Several national organizations have partnered with NIOSH in promoting this process of recognizing the hazards of each industry and designing more effective prevention measures.

Partners in this process are:
American Industrial Hygiene Association, the American Society of Safety Engineers, the Center to Protect Workers’ Rights, Kaiser Permanente, Liberty Mutual, the National Safety Council, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, ORC Worldwide, and the Regenstrief Center for Healthcare Engineering. The list is expected to grow.

Stakeholders whose input is needed in this process are:
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, Mining, Construction, Manufacturing, Wholesale, Retail, Transportation, Warehousing, Utilities, Services, Healthcare and Social Assistance.

The ultimate goal of PtD is: Prevent or Reduce occupational injuries, illnesses, and fatalities through:
1.    Research
2.    Education
3.    Practice
4.    Policy
Through the inclusion of prevention deliberations into all designs that impact workers, intermediate goals will be identified to provide a path toward achieving the ultimate goal.

NIOSH will serve as a catalyst to establish this Plan, but in the end, the partners and stakeholders must actively participate in addressing these goals to make PtD business as usual in the 21st century.

If this is successful, all workers will benefit from the planning that is put into it; however, it will take teamwork from all industries.

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ONE OF MANY RISKS HEALTHCARE WORKERS ENCOUNTER – BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS

June 30, 2009

Those who work in the field of healthcare, i.e., medical, dental, nursing homes, EMS, and others such as law enforcement, are trained to take Universal Precaution: the approach to infection control with regard to human blood and potentially infectious materials as if they were known to be infectious. It is estimated that 5.6 million workers in the health care industry are at risk of occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens.

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WHAT’S YOUR EXCUSE?

June 29, 2009

People who experienced automobile accidents were asked to explain what happened in a few words or less on insurance or accident forms. The following quotes were taken from these forms and were eventually published…

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SAFETY FIRST IN WAREHOUSING

June 26, 2009

According to OSHA, statistics show that more than 145,000 people work in over 7,000 warehouses. The fatal injury rate for the warehousing industry is higher than the national average for all industries. Some of the potential hazards for workers in warehousing are: unsafe use of forklifts; improper stacking of products; failure to use proper personal protective equipment; inadequate fire safety provisions; and poor respiratory protection.

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YOU’VE GOT THE POWER! (FOR THOSE SUMMERTIME JOBS)

June 25, 2009

A newer type of tool is the brush cutter, which use rigid cutting blades, rather than plastic string lines that are used on trimmers. In addition to cutting through heavier brush, etc. they can also cut arms, hands, and legs. Persons operating this tool should wear protective clothing in addition to eye goggles, and others need to stay away while the brush cutter is being operated.

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DECONTAMINATION SOLUTIONS

June 24, 2009

Waters after hurricane/flood/tornadoes can be contaminated with sewage, industrial waste, microorganisms, chemicals, and other substances that can cause illness or death. In these environments, it becomes necessary for volunteer and rescue workers to begin the tasks of decontaminating the properties that are still standing.

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NEW EMPLOYEES

June 23, 2009

Bureau of Labor Statistics show that 40% of on-the-job injuries are workers experiencing their first year of work. The first thing employers should do is start orientation on the first day. Co-workers can be of assistance if they notice the new employee is doing something unsafe; they need to speak up and warn them before they get injured. They also can tell the new employee who to talk to if they have concerns about safety. Personnel need to respect the equipment they are working with, and be aware that their wellness can be an issue if they don’t use caution.

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DISTRACTED DRIVERS ARE DEADLY DRIVERS

June 22, 2009

Our vehicles now have so many complex DVD players, CD players, bluetooth and satellite navigation systems that it’s a wonder we actually have time to focus on the main thing – driving! The National Highway Transportation Highway Safety Administration reports that distracted drivers cause nearly 4 out of 5 motor vehicle crashes in the United States. Now we get to one of the major culprits: cell phones. In a survey taken by a major insurance company, almost 40% of teens and young adults admitted that they send and receive text messages while driving, and also said they hit someone while doing so, or were almost hit by another car whose driver was talking on their cell phone.

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INCENTIVES FOR WELLNESS PROGRAMS US GOVERNMENT

June 19, 2009

Critics that are opposed to government involvement feel that employees should be rewarded for the job they do, and not be penalized if they don’t exercise, eat properly, or maintain healthy life styles. However, federal officials feel that the rewards and penalties can be used in an ethical way. Unhealthy behavior of some employees may affect their co-workers, such as driving up health care costs for the whole group.

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